ươ or ưa?
One vowel: written ươ when a final follows (nước), ưa when there is none (mưa).
nước · đường · mưa · cửa
Each line adds one piece. Read it aloud, then tap a card to compare: a consonant plays the way it is spelled at school (ph = “phờ”).
Spelled the Vietnamese school wayươ ngờ ương dờ ương dương
dươngyang
The same letters without a tone (the root), then with each tone the spelling allows: some are words, some only possible syllables.
Same sound, different spelling: the accent changes the sound, never the written word.
8 other real words are spelled duong apart from the marks. Only the marks tell them from dương.
Same rhyme, same tone: only the first consonant changes. That's how the app teaches reading, from words you know to every word that sounds like them.
Like dương
Any other word, and your own words: in the app.
Create my free accountOne vowel: written ươ when a final follows (nước), ưa when there is none (mưa).
nước · đường · mưa · cửa
Block by block: ươ → ng → ương → d → dương. Tone: ngang (no mark · level). Read each block aloud, then compare with the recording, in a Southern or a Northern voice.
ngang (no mark · level)
South · Sài Gòn: d = gi = v. North · Hà Nội: d = gi = r.
Without the marks, duong can be several words: đường (road), dưỡng (to nourish, to raise), dượng (uncle (aunt's husband)), dường (it seems, apparently), đuống (Duong (river name)), đuông (coconut palm weevil grub), dướng (paper mulberry), đương ((progressive marker: -ing)). The marks decide which one.
yang; ocean
In the app, every word of the dictionary opens in the Microscope, and your own words become the anchors you read with.
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