ai or ay? ao or au?
In ay and au the a is short (an ă written a). In ai and ao it is long. Listen to the length: hai / tay, sao / sau.
hai · tay · sao · sau
Each line adds one piece. Read it aloud, then tap a card to compare: a consonant plays the way it is spelled at school (ph = “phờ”).
Spelled the Vietnamese school waya u ao thờ ao thao hỏi thảo
thảograss, herb
The same letters without a tone (the root), then with each tone the spelling allows: some are words, some only possible syllables.
said as written
Same sound, different spelling: the accent changes the sound, never the written word.
3 other real words are spelled thao apart from the marks. Only the marks tell them from thảo.
Same rhyme, same tone: only the first consonant changes. That's how the app teaches reading, from words you know to every word that sounds like them.
Like thảo
Any other word, and your own words: in the app.
Create my free accountIn ay and au the a is short (an ă written a). In ai and ao it is long. Listen to the length: hai / tay, sao / sau.
hai · tay · sao · sau
Two different marks in writing (hook / tilde). In the South they sound the same: only knowing the word tells you which.
ngủ · phở · sữa · mũi
Block by block: a → u → ao → th → thao → hỏi → thảo. Tone: hỏi (hook above · dipping). Read each block aloud, then compare with the recording, in a Southern or a Northern voice.
hỏi (hook above · dipping)
South · Sài Gòn: hỏi = ngã. North · Hà Nội: said as written.
Without the marks, thao can be several words: tháo (to dismantle, take apart), thạo (proficient, skilled), thao (raw silk). The marks decide which one.
grass, herb; generous
In the app, every word of the dictionary opens in the Microscope, and your own words become the anchors you read with.
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